Mehrwertsteuerbefreiung für Solaranlagen 2024: Ein Überblick für Deutschland, Österreich und die Schweiz - NeueEnergie24

VAT exemption for solar systems 2024: An overview for Germany, Austria and Switzerland

3 min reading time

The promotion of renewable energies, in particular solar systems, is a central part of energy policy in Europe. In 2024, important changes in Germany, Austria and Switzerland come into force that affect the tax treatment of solar systems. These changes are of great importance for investors, homeowners and the solar industry. In this blog post, we examine the VAT exemption for solar systems in these three countries, underpinned with legal references and detailed information.

Germany

  • Legal basis: The annual tax law 2022 introduced the sales tax exemption for solar systems from 01.01.2023.
  • Details: The sales tax exemption in Germany enables consumers and companies to benefit from a zero tax rate. This applies to both the purchase and the operation of solar systems. This regulation for smaller systems is particularly interesting because it improves economy and access to renewable energies.
  • Duration of the measure: There are currently no official announcements about the planned end date of this tax exemption. However, it is important to keep an eye on political developments because changes in energy policy can have direct effects on grants.
Solar promotion of Bavaria
  • Bavaria -wide funding programs: Bavaria offers various funding programs for solar systems, such as the 10,000-house program, which is specifically geared towards private homeowners and their investment in photovoltaics and solar thermal.
  • Regional peculiarities: Due to the geographical location and the high number of hours of sunshine, Bavaria is particularly suitable for the use of solar energy. This is supported by government funding.

Austria

  • Legal basis: The budget accompanying law 2024 provides for a fixed -term sales tax exemption (tax rate of 0 %) for photovoltaic modules.
  • Details: From January 1, 2024, a simplified system for PV systems up to an output of 35 kilowatts will apply in Austria. This regulation, which is defined in Section 28 (62) UStG 1994, is a crucial step to promote solar energy and to achieve the climate goals. The sales tax exemption applies to the purchase, installation and maintenance of solar systems.
  • Effects: This measure is expected to increase the demand for solar systems and can reduce energy costs for consumers.
Photovoltaic tax advantages Vienna
  • Viennese solar promotion: Vienna offers attractive grants for photovoltaic systems that apply to both private and commercial buildings. This includes grants for the installation of solar systems.
  • Energy plan of the city: Vienna has an ambitious energy plan that provides for the expansion of renewable energies, including solar energy. This plan offers long -term security for investors.

Switzerland

  • Legal basis: There is no direct exemption from VAT in Switzerland, but various funding programs and subsidies are offered.
  • Details: The funding is carried out by investment contributions and feed -in tariffs, especially for larger systems. These measures are part of the Renewable Expansion Act (EAG) and aim to increase the proportion of renewable energies in the entire energy mix.
  • Challenges and opportunities: Switzerland faces the challenge of diversifying its energy supply and getting away from fossil fuels. The promotion of solar systems plays an important role in this.
Solar systems subsidies Zurich
  • Zurich funding programs: Zurich actively promotes the installation of solar systems through financial contributions and consulting services. This applies to both photovoltaic and solar thermal systems.
  • Sustainability goals of the city: Zurich has set itself the goal of becoming a 2000 watt company by 2050, which requires the expansion of solar energy.

Conclusion: Tax funding for solar systems is a decisive factor for the energy transition in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. While Austria will introduce a complete exemption from VAT from 2024, Germany and Switzerland rely on different incentives and subsidies. These measures are of great importance not only for the achievement of the climate goals, but also for the economy of solar systems.

Cover picture: Jon Tyson @Unplash


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